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DilutionCalculator
Microplate & Liquid Handling

Plate Column Dilution Planner

Run a series down the columns of a plate.

Presets:
Formula: C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂
V₁ = (C₂ × V₂) / C₁
Stock Source
Calculating
Target Conc
Final Volume
Fluid color:
Dilution Factor (DF)
5.00×
1 : 5 dilution
Solvent (Buffer / Water)
40.00 mL
V₂ - V₁ volume

Plate Column Dilution Planner: Live Flask Simulation

Live color sync
Transfer 10 mL aliquot
Stock Solution (C₁)
75%50%25%
10 mM
Concentration (C₁)
Aliquot to draw: 10 mL
Final Dilution (C₂)
CALIBRATION MARK (V₂)
2 mM
Concentration (C₂)
Total Volume: 50 mL
Color depth (Beer-Lambert) Relative Intensity: 20% (Absorbance Factor: 0.200)

Step-by-Step Bench Protocol

1

Pipette Stock Aliquot

Draw 10 mL of stock (10 mM) with a pipette.

2

Add Diluent / Buffer

Add 40 mL of water or buffer to reach the final mark.

3

Invert and Mix

Invert the tube to mix. You now have 50 mL at 2 mM (a 5× dilution).

How It Works

This planner works in 4 steps.

  1. Enter the row A concentration

    Type the top concentration for each column.

  2. Choose the factor and rows

    Type the step factor and the number of dilution rows, such as 7 plus 1 blank.

  3. Set the well volume

    Type the final volume per well.

  4. Read the plan

    The planner returns pre-fill, transfer, and concentration for rows A to H.

The Formula

The formula divides the row A concentration by the factor raised to the row index.

Row concentration C_row = C_A / F^(r)
Row index r = 0 for A, 1 for B … 7 for H
Transfer volume V_t = V_well / (F − 1)
C_A:
Concentration in row A
F:
Step factor
r:
Row index
V_well:
Final well volume
Worked example

A threefold column from 1,000 ng/mL with 100 µL per well transfers 50 µL into 100 µL pre-fill and ends at 1.37 ng/mL in row G, with row H as blank.

Conversion Table

The conversion table shows a threefold column from 1,000 ng/mL with row H as the blank.

RowConcentration (ng/mL)Cumulative DFFinal volume
A1,0001100 µL
B333.33100 µL
C111.19100 µL
D37.0427100 µL
E12.3581100 µL
F4.115243100 µL
G1.372729100 µL
H0 (blank)—100 µL

What Is the Plate Column Dilution Planner?

The Plate Column Dilution Planner is a tool that arranges a serial dilution vertically down a plate column, from row A to row H in a 96-well plate, and returns the transfer plan and concentration per row. Each column holds one sample, so 12 columns hold 12 series.

Column layouts give 8 levels per series, which matches common 7-point standard curves plus a blank. An 8-channel pipette fits a column, so column series are made with a single-channel pipette row by row, or prepared in tubes and transferred with a multichannel. The planner returns both options.

Common Uses

There are 5 main uses of this planner.

  • ELISA standards

    Users run 7 standards plus a blank down columns 1 and 2.

  • 12-sample titrations

    Labs titrate 12 sera, 1 per column.

  • BCA and Bradford standards

    Biochemists load protein standards down a column.

  • Hemagglutination assays

    Virologists run 12 samples in V-bottom columns.

  • Checkerboard axes

    Researchers make the vertical axis of a 2-drug grid.

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